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Master Chan Tin Sang Fought in the Anti-Japanese War (1941-1945) in the New Territories!

11/13/2021

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His Father - Chan Yun-Fat - was the Leader of the Sai Kung Chan Clan and Chan Tin Sang was Second in Command!
When the British Authorities 'Surrendered' on Christmas Day, 1941, the Japanese Imperial Army began their reign of terror and endless massacres of th local Chinese population of the New Territories and Hong Kong Island - sparing no one in their path! The Japanese Imperialists were joined by the Sikh contingent of the British Police and British Army - who changed sides and aligned themselves with Japanese fascism! The Sikh leader at the time mistakenly believed that India would be 'freed' by the Japanese fascists! I suspect the Sikh's were surprised when the Imperial Japanese began massacring the Indian population as well - seeing the Indians, Europeans and Chinese as being racially inferior! The Hakka Chinese population of the New Territories and Hong Kong Island elected (through their Clan Associations) to continue to fight the invading Imperial Japanese using traditional weaponry and unarmed martial arts skills. This was necessary as the British imperialists had withheld all modern weaponry from the hands of the indigenous Chinese population as it was believed the ethnic (local) Chinese would form a 'Communist' insurgency and attempt to other throw British rule! The Hakka Chinese put up a very good fight and inflicted thousands of casualties upon the Japanese. 
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We Are Proud of our British and Chinese Ancestors who Fought Against Fascism!
​The Hong Kong Navy consisted of one motorboat captained by an 'Admiral Chan' who had a wooden-leg. When the Japanese began the final push onto Hong Kong Island - his boat was quickly sank and he was marooned on a small island in Hong Kong harbour. The Japanese recall that this old man took-off his wooden-leg and used it to batter senseless any Japanese soldier who tried to take his little island!  Remarkably, Admiral Chan was rescued from his predicament and went on to live well beyond the end of WWII!
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Our Children Remember with Respect!
Our Chinese Grandmother - Cheung Yiet-Tai - used to tell us the horrific stories of the Japanese atrocities carried-out in the New Territories by the Imperial Japanese Army! Master Chan Tin Sang was 17-years-old in 1941 when the anti-Japanese fighting started in the Hong Kong region - whilst Cheung Yiet-Tai was also 17-years-old. The Imperial Japanese had started a campaign of the mass rape of young girls and women. Cheung Yiet-Tai had to hide whilst her mother was gang-raped, hung-up by her hair, 'skinned' and then finally burned to death! This was a terrible fate that befell many thousands of young Chinese women and girls! Whilst the female Chinese population hide with their children in the many cave systems throughout the coastal areas, the the Chinese men formed a guerrilla army and took to covert military action. This fighting was absolutely brutal and each day saw hundreds of Chinese men NOT returning to their awaiting families! 
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Chueng Yiet-Tai (Centre-Left) Holds Sue-Ling - Her First Granddaughter Born in the UK!
When the returning British retook control of Hong Kong in 1945 - they were astonished to hear that the local Chinese Hakka population had continued to fight between 1941-1945 without the aid of modern weaponry - and suffered around 10,000 casualties! The British then erected a monument in the New Territories recognising the bravery of t Hakka Chinese people (or a least this was the story I was told - but it seems the local villagers raised this monument themselves - with the British only taking credit later when they realised they could do nothing about it - see below). In 1956, Master Chan Tin Sang came to the UK and worked hard for ten-years before saving enough money to bring his wife and two daughter to Britain in 1966. The Hakka Chinese people are known for migrating to find a better life! A Chinese-language history documents describes one area of the Hong Kong resistance to Japanese terror when it states:

'Wujiaoteng Village is a Hakka village with a patriotic tradition. It was the base of the Hong Kong and Kowloon Independent Brigade of the Dongjiang Column in the era of Japanese occupation. After the outbreak of the Pacific War on December 7, 1941, the Japanese attacked and quickly occupied Hong Kong. In more than three years of anti-Japanese guerrilla war, the Hong Kong and Kowloon Brigade attacked the Japanese army many times, and eliminated the notorious Japanese spy Toaki, as well as many other traitors and secret agents. The maritime squadron frequently attacked the Japanese shipping lanes in the waters near Hong Kong. It experienced more than ten major naval battles. It captured 13 enemy ships, sank 10 ships, and intercepted hundreds of tons of cargo and delivered them to the Dongjiang Column Headquarters. The Hong Kong and Kowloon Brigade also rescued allied pilots on many occasions and assisted the Allied forces in obtaining military intelligence. In early 1942, an anti-Japanese guerrilla squad came to Wujiaoteng Village and began a counterattack against the Japanese army. They attacked Kai Tak Airport, bombed the Japanese Railway No. 4 in Kowloon and the arsenal, etc., and made immortal military exploits. The Japanese army hated this Hakka Chinese Unit and encircled and wiped out Wujiaoteng Village many times, but the guerrillas repeatedly escaped danger under the protection of the villagers. During the Japanese occupation, the invaders launched more than ten raids on Wujiaoteng and surrounding (Hakka) villages. On September 25, 1942, the second day of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Japanese army surrounded Wujiaoteng Village in the early morning, forcing the masses to surrender their traditional self-defence weapons and give the guerrillas. The village chief Li Shifan and others were not afraid of pouring water, burning fire, or being stepped on horses. They were tight-lipped and were sacrificed heroically. In February 1943, half a year after the incident, on the hillside near Wujiaoteng Village, the Guangdong Provincial Interim Committee and the Dongjiang Military and Political Committee held a joint meeting to implement the instructions of the Southern Bureau of the Communist Party of China and summarize the experience of the anti-Japanese guerrilla war in the Dongjiang and Zhujiang areas. The lessons and plans for future work are known as the "Wu Jiao Teng Conference" in history. The meeting is of great significance to the work of the Dongjiang Column, the Guangdong area, and the anti-Japanese work of the Dongjiang Military and Political Committee. Subsequently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China instructed to change the designation of the Guangdong People's Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Corps to the Dongjiang Column of the Guangdong People's Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Corps, which has seven groups under its jurisdiction. Zeng Sheng was the commander and Yin Linping was the political commissar. On December 2, 1943, the Dongjiang Column was formally established. The Hong Kong and Kowloon (Hakka) Brigade was one of the first seven teams of the Dongjiang Column. What is less known is that the radio station of the Dongjiang Column was also hidden for eight months in Shishuijian near Wujiaoteng Village, continuously transmitting signals, allowing Guangdong to keep in touch with Yan'an. Without this radio station, the anti-Japanese war in Hong Kong and even Guangdong would be very critical. During this period of time, the hidden management of the radio station was kept extremely secret The logistical work of the radio station depended on the villagers Lin Mao, Lin Chuan's uncle and nephew (they took fishing boats to join the troops dealing with maritime traffic) and their family of 4 people climbing mountains and ridges for secret acquisitions. In April 1943, the Japanese army "mopped up" Shishuijian, but our radio station had already been safely transferred. The Japanese army arrested villager Lin San, tied him to a tree and beat him severely, forcing him to confess the whereabouts of the radio. In the end, the Japanese army killed him and set fire to five houses... During the Anti-Japanese War, 40 youths from Wujiaoteng Village said goodbye to their hometowns and joined the guerrillas without hesitation. 9 Anti-Japanese journalists successively sacrificed for the country and the welfare of Hong Kong. After the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan, in order to commemorate the villagers and guerrillas who sacrificed their lives for the War of Resistance Against Japan, in October 1951, the villagers spontaneously built a monument for the martyrs, which was rebuilt in 1985. As the original site was located in a remote, steep and sloping mountain slope, until December 2009, the monument was relocated to the current site with funding from the SAR government.'
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Hakka-Chinese - Anti-Japanese Hero's - Wujiaoteng Monument - New Territories - Hong Kong (乌蛟腾 英烈)
1941年12月7日太平洋战争爆发后,日军大举进攻并快速占领香港。在三年多的抗日游击战争中,港九大队四处出击,多次袭击日军,先后消灭罪恶昭彰的日本特务东亚芝及多名汉奸密探。海上中队在香港附近海域频繁袭击日军的海上交通线路,先后经历较大海战十多次,缴获敌船13艘,击沉10艘,并截获数百吨货物上交东江纵队总部。港九大队还多次营救盟军飞行员,并协助盟军获取军事情报。

1942年初,我抗日游击小分队来到乌蛟腾村,开始了对日军的反击。偷袭启德机场、炸毁日军九龙第四号铁路及军火库等,立下不朽战功。日军对其恨之入骨,围剿、扫荡乌蛟腾村多次,但游击队得村民保护屡屡脱险。日占时期,日本侵略者对乌蛟腾及周围的村庄发动了大小十余次扫荡。1942年9月25日,即中秋节第二天,日军清晨包围乌蛟腾村,强迫群众交出自卫武器、供出游击队员。村长李世藩等不惧灌水、火烧、马踏,守口如瓶,壮烈牺牲。

事件后半年的1943年2月,在乌蛟腾村附近的山坡上,广东省临委和东江军政委员会召开联席会议,贯彻执行中共南方局的指示,总结东江和珠江地区敌后抗日游击战争的经验教训和部署今后的工作,史称“乌蛟腾会议”。会议对于东江纵队、广东地区的工作,对于东江军政委员会的抗日工作都有重要的意义。

随后,中共中央指示把广东人民抗日游击总队的番号,改为广东人民抗日游击队东江纵队,下辖7个大队。曾生任司令员,尹林平任政委。1943年12月2日,东江纵队正式宣告成立。港九大队是东江纵队首批7个大队之一。

而鲜为人知的是,当年东江纵队的电台也在乌蛟腾村附近的石水涧隐藏了八个月,持续不断的发射信号,使得广东与延安保持联系。如果没有这个电台,香港、甚至广东的抗日将会非常危急。在这段时间里,电台密室封闭式管理,保密极为严格。而电台的后勤工作,全靠该村的林茂、林传叔侄(他们带渔船一起参加部队为海上交通)及其家4人爬山越岭秘密采购所需。1943年4月,日军对石水涧“扫荡”,但我电台早已安全转移。日军抓了村民林三,绑在树上毒打,逼其供出电台下落,最终日军活生生把其打死,并纵火烧毁其五间房子……

抗战时期,乌蛟腾村先后有40位青少年挥别故里,义无反顾地参加游击队,先后有9位抗日志士为国为香港壮烈牺牲。

抗日战争胜利后,为了纪念为抗战付出生命的村民和游击队员,1951年10月,村民自发为烈士筹建了一座纪念碑,并于1985年重修。由于原址位于山坡下陡滑偏远处,至2009年12月,由特区政府出资,纪念碑迁于现址重建。
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    Shifu Adrian Chan-Wyles (b. 1967) - Lineage (Generational) Inheritor of the Ch'an Dao Hakka Gongfu System.

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    Powerful
    Power Hitting
    Power-hitting
    Practice
    Prajna
    Praying Mantis
    Precise
    Precision
    Predatory Capitalism
    Presence
    Pressure Points
    Pressure Point Striking
    Prevailing
    Professional
    Profit
    Profound
    Prohibit
    Protection
    Psyche
    Psychology
    Published
    Published Article
    Publushing
    Punch-bag
    Punching
    Punishment
    Pure
    Purpose
    Qi
    Qianfeng School
    Qi Energvital Force
    Qi Energy
    Qi-flow
    Qigong
    Qin Dynasty
    Qing Dynasty
    Quadriceps
    Quarterly
    Racing
    Racism
    Radical
    Rama
    Ram Muay
    Rape
    Rape Of Beijing
    Rattan Ring
    Realism
    Reality
    Reality Gongfu
    Rebounding
    Recognition
    Redhill
    Red Hill
    Reigate
    Relax
    Relaxation
    Relaxation’ (弛 - Chi)
    Relaxed
    Renting
    Ren Zhe
    Repetition
    Replemish
    Research
    Resolve
    Respect
    Rest
    Restuarant
    Retirement Homes
    Rich
    Richard Hunn
    Righteous
    Rightness
    Ring
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    Rising
    Ritual
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    River
    Robber
    Robust
    Romans
    Root
    Rooted
    Rootedness
    Rope
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    Russian
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    Sai
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    Sanda
    Sangha
    SAR
    SAS
    Scattered
    Scholar
    School
    Scott Hut
    Scts
    Self-cultivation
    Self-defence
    Self-development
    Self-serving
    Sensei
    Sensei Alan Bound
    Sensei Kimura Shigera
    Senshi
    Sensitivity
    Set
    Severe
    Shallow
    Shaman
    Shang
    Shang Dynasty
    Shaolin
    Shaolin Temple
    Shape
    Shen
    Shifu
    Shito Ryu
    Shi Xingzheng
    Shop
    Short
    Short-Form
    Shukokai
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    Sichuan
    Silence
    Single-edge
    SKF
    Skill
    Skin
    Slither
    Slow
    Small Holding
    Smoking Pipe
    Smooth
    Snake Creeps Down
    Snakes
    Snow
    Social
    Socialism
    Solar
    Solid
    Solidity
    Son
    Soul
    South Africa
    Southern Gongfu
    Southern Karate-do Wado-Kai
    Southern Karate-Do Wado Ryu
    Sovereign Leisure Centre
    Space
    Spain
    Sparring
    Spear
    Spine
    Spirit
    Spiritual
    Spirituality
    Sport
    Sport Karate
    Spped
    Spring-loaded
    Squat Kicks
    Squatting
    Stabbing
    Stability
    Stable
    Stance
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    Standing
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    Stiffness
    Still Mind
    Stillness
    Stoneleigh
    Straight Long Sword
    Strength
    Strengthening
    Striking
    Strong
    Structure
    Student
    Stupidity
    Style
    Style Frame
    Stylised
    Submission
    Success
    Sue-Ling
    Sunday
    Superficial
    Suprise
    Surangama Sutra
    Surface
    Sur-Ling
    Surrey
    Survival
    Sutton
    Sutton District \School
    Sweating Ox
    Sword
    Sympathy
    Sype
    Tai Chi Magazine
    Taijiquan
    Taiji Tu
    Taji Sword
    Take-Away
    Tamar
    Tang Lixian
    Tartan
    TCM
    Tea
    Teacher
    Teachers
    Teaching
    Technique
    Temple
    Temples
    Tendons
    Tension
    Testing
    Thai Boxing
    Thai King
    Theravada
    Thought
    Three
    Thug
    Time
    Timing
    Tom Beardsley
    Tongbei
    Tony Smith
    Tony Smith 5th Dan
    Torque
    Totem
    Tough
    Tradition
    Traditional
    Traditional Karate
    Training
    Training Hall
    Training Hall China
    Tranquil
    Tranquillity
    Transcend
    Transformation
    Transition
    Transmission
    Travel
    Trees
    Trident
    Triple Gem
    Truncheon
    Truth
    Turning-about
    Twist
    Two-finger Ch'an
    UK
    UN
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    Understanding
    Unequal Treaties
    Universe
    Upanishads
    US
    US Cold War
    US Imperialism
    US Racism
    Valued
    Vegetarian
    Vertical
    Vid
    Video
    Vigour
    Vimalakirti
    Vinaya
    Vintage
    Violence
    Virgin Gym - Abbey Mills
    Virtue
    Vision
    Vital Force
    Void
    Wado Kai
    Wado-Kai
    Wado Ryu
    Waidan
    Waigong
    Wai Kru
    Waist
    ‘waist’ Root (腰根 - Yao Gen)
    Wales
    War
    War Crimes
    Warfare
    War Man Way
    Warrior-monks
    Warriors
    Water
    Wayfarer Publication
    Way Of Harmony
    Way Of Peace
    Weaponised
    Weaponry
    Weapons
    Website
    Weighted Ruck Sack
    Weightlifting
    Weight Training
    West
    Western Technology
    Width
    Wijiaoteng Village
    Will
    Wisdom
    Wolves
    Women
    Wonder
    Wounds
    Wsom
    Wudang
    Wu Shi Dao
    WuShu
    WuShu]Gongfu
    WWII
    Xiao Dingpei (肖定沛)
    Xiaozi
    Xingyi
    Yang
    Yau
    Yijing
    Yin
    Yin Bagua Zhang
    Yin Fu
    Yin-tang
    Yin-yang
    ‘Yi’ (意
    Yongquan
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    Youth Centre 21
    Youthful Folly
    Zagong
    Zhaihui
    Zhao Ming Wang
    Zhenru Temple
    Zodiac
    Zoom
    丹田
    (丹田 - Dan Tian)
    传统武术
    修交会
    八门五步 - Ba Men Wu Bu)
    (内功 - Neigong)
    刀
    '劍‘ (jian4)
    ‘勿’ (wu4)
    古田教案
    (和道流)
    唐禮賢
    囍
    ‘型’ (xing2)
    太极拳
    ‘干’ (gan1)
    (庚子
    ‘形’ (xing2)
    形象 - Xian Xiang
    忍者
    斋会
    ‘日‘ (ri4)
    易 (Yi)
    易經
    架 - Jia
    氣
    涌泉
    硬氣功
    神
    神象 - Shen Xiang)
    精
    罗汉拳
    義和拳
    茂木村
    虚云大师
    ‘蜴’ (yi4)
    释行正
    釵
    馬步

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